Liberec Region

The Liberec District, situated in the northern part of the Czech Republic, encompasses diverse geographical features, including the northern Czech basin, Jizera Mountains, western foothills of the Krkonoše Mountains, and the eastern part of the Luž Mountains. Bordered by Germany to the north and Poland to the northeast, it shares its eastern boundary with the Hradec Králové District, while being adjacent to the District of Central Bohemia to the south and the District of Ústí to the west.

Noteworthy for its demographic composition, the Liberec District stands out with a higher proportion of children and a lower proportion of older individuals. The district predominantly exhibits an industrial character, with key sectors such as glass and jewellery, plastics production and processing, engineering, and car manufacturing, the latter closely linked to engineering and processing industries. Although the traditional textile industry has witnessed a decline, the district thrives in the academic realm, hosting the Technical University in Liberec with faculties spanning engineering, textiles, economics, pedagogy, architecture, mechatronics, and interdisciplinary engineering studies. Additionally, numerous secondary schools offer educational opportunities for the youth.

The Liberec District's appeal extends beyond its industrial landscape to encompass exceptional natural and cultural attractions, making it a prime destination for tourism. Whether in winter, with opportunities for alpine and cross-country skiing in the Krkonoše and Jizera Mountains, or in summer, offering a plethora of activities such as hiking, cycling, mountain climbing, bathing, urban exploration, and heritage sightseeing, the district caters to diverse interests. Renowned fortresses and castles like Bezděz, Zákupy, Lemberk, Frýdlant, Sychrov, Hrubý Rohozec, and Valdštejn dot the landscape, while spas draw visitors seeking relaxation. The iconic Ještěd hotel, with its unique structure, has become a symbol of the region and earned recognition with a Perret’s prize.

The cultural richness and historical heritage of the Liberec District are evident not only in its abundance of historic buildings and monuments but also in its cultural facilities. Institutions of national importance include the North Bohemia Museum, Regional Gallery, and Liberec District Research Library. Notable cultural entities like the Theatre of F. X. Šalda, Zoo and Botanical Garden, and various museums and galleries contribute to the district's vibrant cultural scene. Maintaining a connection to its tradition of glass and jewellery, the district hosts museums in Nový Bor, Kamenický Šenov, Železný Brod, and Jablonec nad Nisou, showcasing the artistry and history of these crafts. Libraries, including their branches in lower territorial units, play a crucial role in preserving and disseminating knowledge.

The Liberec District is an integral part of the Neisse-Nisa-Nysa Euroregion, established in 1991, extending across the borders of the Czech Republic, Germany, and Poland. This Euroregion fosters collaboration and cultural exchange in the areas where these state borders converge, reinforcing the district's position as a dynamic and interconnected hub in the heart of Central Europe.